Bottom Loading Arms
Introduction
Bottom loading arms are used both for open loop and closed loop fluid transfer.Standard bottom arms are provided with five swivel joints and a multi-spring balance cylinder. A second balancing system can be applied to keep the connecting pipe in a straight horizontal direction, in case the connecting pipe is equipped with heavy items such as ball valves, breakaway couplers or dry-break couplers. Bottom loading arms are mounted to a self-supporting column with locking facilities.
Basic characteristics
- Diameter : 1”(DN25), 2”(DN50), 3”(DN80), 4”(DN100) and 6”(DN150)
- Materials (piping) : carbon steel, stainless steel, low temperature steel, PTFElined steel, other materials on request.
- Seal faces : Stainless steel, duplex, Hastelloy, or application specific
- Seals : PTFE-C, PTFE-virgin, FPM, NBR, UHMW-PE, or others on request
- Balancing : Spring cylinder
- Temperature range: -200°C up to +300°C
- Pressure range : maximum 120 bar
Design data may include:
- Type of fluid, viscosity, temperature and pressure
- Capacity in cubic meters per hour (m³) or tonnes per hour.
- Multi-product loading
- Number of different fluids at one loading station
- Number of loading arms filling simultaneously at one tanker
- PED 97/23/EC classification
- Required level of operators safety/ area classification
- Environmental requirements
- Pigging requirements
- Integration with metering or weighbridge facilities, control and/or shut-off valves
- Dimensional information of (existing) loading station and tankers
Top Loading Arms
Introduction
Top loading arms are designed to load (or unload) tanks by the top. These tanks can be either small containers (barrels), rail- / road tankers or ISO containers. Standard top loading arms are provided with four swivel joints for the product line and a balance system (counterweight or multi-coil spring cylinder). Top loading arms can be equipped with a large number of accessories. Depending on the requirements involved, the design can vary between standard Kanon solutions and fully customer specific.
Basic Characteristics
- Diameter : 2”(DN50), 3”(DN80), 4”(DN100) and 6”(DN150)
- Materials (piping) : carbon steel, stainless steel, low temperature steel, PTFElined steel, other materials on request.
- Seal faces : Stainless steel, duplex, Hastelloy, or other on request
- Seals : PTFE-C, PTFE-virgin, FPM, NBR, UHMW-PE, or others on request
- Balancing : counterweight or spring cylinder
- Temperature range : -200°C up to +300°C
- Pressure range : maximum 120 bar
Design data may include:
- Type of fluid, viscosity, temperature and pressure
- Capacity in cubic meters per hour (m³) or tonnes per hour.
- Number of different fluids at one loading station
- Number of loading arms filling simultaneously at one tanker
- PED 97/23/EC classification
- Required level of operators safety/ area classification
- Environmental requirements
- Pigging requirements
- Integration with metering or weighbridge facilities, control and/or shut-off valves
- Dimensional information of (existing) loading station and tankers
Accessories
for bottom loading arms
- Safety Break Valve in connecting arm
- Dry break coupler at the end of connecting arm
- Complete safety system, consisting of a grounding system, special locking system and flange connection control
- Custom build, to suit gravity unloading
- An extra swivel joint in case of a truck with side and rear connections
- Heating systems (electric, or steam/hot oil), with or without insulation
- Valve in connecting arm, manually or pneumatically operated
- Valved drain and purge connection
Accessories
for top loading arms
- Mounting column or mounting plate
- Cone on the drop pipe
- Vapour-return hose alongside the loading arm
- Different types of deflectors at the end of the droppipe such as plate, 45° edge or T-type
- Heating systems (electric, steam/hot oil), with or without insulation
- Telescopic drop pipe manually or pneumatically operated
- Pneumatic press down system
- Pneumatic up/down system to move the drop pipe of the arm up or down
- Two stage start and stop system
- Vacuum Breaker
- Drip catcher for stored position
- Breakaway coupling in droppipe in case of a flanged connection at truck side
- Nitrogen purge hose alongside the loading arm to pressurize the tank truck or rail road
- An extra swivel joint in case of a flanged connection at truck side
- A vertical balance system together with the extra swivel joint
- Top level control for open or close manhole (electrically or pneumatically)
- Manually or pneumatically operated valve in arm
- Mechanical lockdown device